Pastor Ransford Obeng’s “Understanding the Message and Purpose of the Bible” is a concise yet profound guide designed to help readers grasp the central themes and practical applications of the Bible.
Written with clarity and a pastoral heart, this booklet is an excellent resource for both new believers and seasoned Christians seeking to deepen their understanding of Scripture.
The book is structured into four lessons, each addressing a critical aspect of biblical interpretation and application, making it a valuable tool for personal study or group discussions.
Introduction: A Clear Roadmap to Biblical Understanding
The book opens with a straightforward introduction, setting the stage for the lessons that follow. Pastor Ransford emphasizes that the Bible, despite being written by 40 different authors over 1,600 years, carries one unified message: “The redemption of mankind through Jesus Christ or God’s salvation for mankind through Jesus Christ” (p. 2).
This central theme is the thread that ties together the diverse books of the Bible, from Genesis to Revelation. The author’s approach is both theological and practical, offering readers not just knowledge but also tools to apply the Bible’s teachings in their daily lives.
Lesson One: The Main Message of the Bible
In the first lesson, Pastor Ransford delves into the Bible’s main message, emphasizing that the entire Scripture points to Jesus Christ. He quotes John 5:39-40, where Jesus Himself declares that the Scriptures testify of Him.
The author also highlights how the Old Testament prepares for Christ’s coming through prophecies and types, such as the promise of a Messiah in Genesis 3:15 and the depiction of the suffering servant in Isaiah 53.
The Gospels, Acts, and the epistles further reveal and propagate the message of Christ, culminating in the book of Revelation, which records the consummation of all things in Christ (p. 5). This lesson effectively establishes the Bible’s Christocentric nature, reminding readers that every part of Scripture ultimately points to Jesus.

Lesson Two: The Main Purpose of the Bible
The second lesson focuses on the Bible’s purpose, drawing from 2 Timothy 3:16 to explain that Scripture is divinely inspired and useful for teaching, reproof, correction, and instruction in righteousness.
Pastor Ransford stresses that the Bible’s purpose is not merely informational but transformational. He writes, “The goal of Bible study is to understand and accept the salvation or redemption that Jesus Christ has accomplished for mankind through His death, burial, and resurrection” (p. 8).
This lesson also underscores the importance of spiritual growth, urging believers to mature in their faith and become more like Christ.

Lesson Three: Guidelines for Interpreting the Bible
In the third lesson, Pastor Ransford provides practical guidelines for interpreting the Bible correctly.
He emphasizes the role of the Holy Spirit as the ultimate Author and Illuminator of Scripture, stating, “Since the Holy Spirit is the illuminator and interpreter of the Scriptures, then it makes sense that the closer you are to Him the clearer the Bible becomes” (p. 11).
The author also encourages readers to approach the Bible with humility, a willingness to obey, and a focus on the message of the Cross. This lesson is particularly helpful for those who may struggle with understanding difficult passages or applying biblical principles to their lives.
Lesson Four: How to Use the Bible
The final lesson offers practical advice on how to use the Bible effectively. Pastor Ransford encourages readers to use Scripture to know God, grow in their relationship with Christ, and help others.
He writes, “Use the Bible to get to know God” (p. 13), reminding readers that the ultimate goal of studying Scripture is not just intellectual knowledge but a deeper relationship with the Creator.
The lesson also includes a helpful list of tools for Bible study, such as study Bibles, concordances, and commentaries, making it a practical guide for anyone looking to enhance their study of Scripture.
Conclusion: A Valuable Resource for Every Believer
“Understanding the Message and Purpose of the Bible” is a well-structured and insightful book that succeeds in its mission to help readers grasp the Bible’s central message and purpose.
Pastor Ransford’s clear writing style, combined with his reliance on Scripture, makes this book accessible to readers of all levels of biblical knowledge. Whether you are a new believer seeking to understand the basics of the Bible or a mature Christian looking to deepen your study, this book is a valuable resource.
As Pastor Obeng aptly states, “The Cross changes everything” (p. 12), and this book will undoubtedly help readers see the Bible through the lens of Christ’s redemptive work. Highly recommended for personal study, small groups, or as a gift to someone exploring the Christian faith.
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